There are certain taxes on income that everyone
has to pay, and FICA taxes are at the top of the list. And employers must
withhold these taxes from employee paychecks and pay them to the Internal
Revenue Service (IRS).
FICA taxes are the Social Security and Medicare
taxes paid by individuals and employers. FICA taxes are called payroll taxes
because they are based on the amounts paid to employees.
FICA taxes have two elements. Withheld from
employee paychecks and paid by employees and employers for (1) Social Security
(OASDI) and (2) Medicare. This article
gives you information about how to calculate FICA taxes, how to report and pay
these taxes, what earnings are not part of FICA taxes, and more.
The term "FICA" is short for the Federal
Insurance Contributions Act. The Act was introduced in the 1930s to pay for
Social Security.
Lowering corporate taxes is a benefit to existing
businesses, giving them a short-term profit. But, lowering taxes does not lower
the cost of manufacturing because it only affects the revenues above the cost
break even line. The Congressional Budget Office has just revised the forecast
downward for the creation of new jobs because of the latest tax refund
legislation and increased the increase to the national debt from $11.5 billion
to $13.5 billion for the next ten years.
When these recommendations for a single payer
system and revised tax system are implemented there will be many changes taking
place, some good and some bad. On the good side, everyone will be covered for health
care, people with pre-existing conditions will be covered and people will have
their choice of healthcare provider. Employees with existing illnesses or
disabling skills will be able to get jobs and hold on to them with their skills
to produce. The money allocated to the employees for health care will be paid
to them in the form of higher wages, about $10 thousand per employee, plus FICA
taxes. The salary increase will be the biggest recorded in our nation’s history
while creating a huge consumer group flush with money. The 1.7 million
bankruptcies personal bankruptcies due to health care costs will be eliminated.
The 25 percent of administrative health care expenditures for billing and
collecting will be eliminated. The national health care expenditure will be cut
in half or lower. The trade deficit will be eliminated. The National Debt will
be lowered. With universal healthcare all employees will have a greater freedom
of choice of where they work and not have to worry about changing jobs with a
loss of medical coverage. The state’s Medicaid expenditures will be eliminated
and should immediately be moved to offset the cost of free higher education,
like every other industrial country.
On the downside the bad news is: based on a
comparison with the insurance companies’ employees per capita of Canada 250,000
sales jobs will be lost, there is no need for sales people; these sales jobs
should easily be moved to the manufacturing industry. Taxes paid for The
Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) will be increased and a flat tax
added to the corporate and personal income rates. The total FICA tax is 15.3%.
That percentage is applied to the employee's gross pay. The employer and employee
each pay 7.65%. Here is the breakdown of these taxes:
- Within that 7.65%, the OASDI (Old Age, Survivors, and Disability
program, AKA, Social Security) portion is 6.2%, up to the annual maximum
wages subject to Social Security.
- The Medicare portion is 1.45% for each employee, on all employee
earnings.
The new amount of the flat tax will have to be
determined by the General Accounting Office and should be added on all earned
income tax levels, which will insure all people pay their fair amount of taxes.
The medical portion should only rise 3% to 4% raising each contribution to
10.65% to 11.65%. Included will be the government’s obligation to our military
veterans. The rise in the amount collected for the new taxes will be far lower
than each person’s increase of income.
Our progressive personal income tax system is
fair. We realize certain individuals will always make more than others, allowed
to keep most of it which is a strong motivator for success. We also realize
that when more is given to an individual under our capitalistic system, a
strong financial system is required for maintaining our freedom, therefore in
the short run more has to be given to the government for the maintenance of the
country, maintenance of our capitalistic system and the benefit of its citizens
who make it possible. In the future we will pass legislation for the
maintenance of a balanced budget. When
the transition is finished, we must allow market forces to stabilize all
industries and keep government interference to a minimum.
The country must make the changes advocated or we
will be facing financial ruin. Manufacturing creates wealth. Without a strong
manufacturing industry, we will become a third world country, with our main
industry becoming agriculture. The cost of our produce will keep rising because
other rich nations will be buying our produce and will inflate our costs.
A massive stimulus program will take place to give
more money to employees directly and the first steps to rebuild the United
States manufacturing industry. On August 14th, 2020 the employers are to cancel
all health insurance contracts for employees; the employers are to pay each
employee the amount allotted for health care benefits, which is to be included
in employee’s salaries. Medicare is going to cover all medical expenses, at the
rates already determined. Every patient will give the health care provider
their Social Security Number or their guardians SS #. All assets of health
insurance companies will be frozen by Internal Revenue Service while audits are
in process.
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